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ACCOUNTABILITY

Hearing at the European Parliament

Tariff announcements and calls to reduce regulatory and supervisory complexity are affecting the banking sector. Maintaining resilience and strengthening the Single Market should help guide Europe’s response, says Supervisory Board Chair Claudia Buch.

Read the introductory statement
INTERVIEW 16 July 2025

The risks of outsourcing cloud services

We estimate that the share of critical functions outsourced to third parties and difficult or impossible to substitute is 82%, says Supervisory Board member Anneli Tuominen. Our guide on outsourcing cloud services outlines good practices to help banks strike the right balance.

Read Anneli Tuominen's interview
THE SUPERVISION BLOG 3 July 2025

Making data reporting more efficient

European and national authorities have joined forces with banks to integrate reporting requirements across Europe. In a joint blog post, EBA Chair José Manuel Campa and Executive Board member Isabel Schnabel explain how this will reduce costs for banks and improve data quality.

Read The Supervision Blog
SUPERVISION NEWSLETTER 14 May 2025

Maximum harmonisation with minimal rules

Kilvar Kessler, ECB Supervisory Board member and Chair of Finantsinspektsioon, cautions that too many rules can stifle success. Our latest newsletter also covers the benefits of technology and how we are streamlining banks’ regular health checks with new reforms.

Read our Supervision Newsletter
16 July 2025
PRESS RELEASE
3 July 2025
PRESS RELEASE
Deutsch
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18 April 2025
PRESS RELEASE
Deutsch
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20 March 2025
PRESS RELEASE
20 January 2025
PRESS RELEASE
15 July 2025
HEARINGS AT THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
Introductory statement by Claudia Buch, Chair of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, at the Hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
4 July 2025
SPEECH
Welcome address by Frank Elderson, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB and Vice-Chair of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, at the International Monetary Fund OEDNE/World Bank Group EDS19 Constituency Meeting
2 July 2025
SPEECH
Speech by Patrick Montagner, Member of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, at the Frankfurt Banking Summit organised by Fitch Ratings and PwC Strategy&
1 July 2025
SPEECH
Keynote speech by Patrick Montagner, Member of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, at the 2025 SSM conference on asset liability management
25 June 2025
SPEECH
Speech by Sharon Donnery, Member of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, at the SSM Senior Forum organised by A&O Shearman
16 July 2025
Interview with Anneli Tuominen, Member of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, conducted by Diogo Cavaleiro on 10 July 2025
English
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3 July 2025
Contribution by Patrick Montagner, Member of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, for Revue Banque
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4 June 2025
Interview with Claudia Buch, Chair of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, conducted by Eric Albert, Marc Angrand, Marie Charrel and Béatrice Madeline on 4 June 2025
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28 May 2025
Interview with Patrick Montagner, Member of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, conducted by Revue Banque on 7 May 2025
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14 May 2025
Interview with Kilvar Kessler, Chair of Finantsinspektsioon and Member of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, Supervision Newsletter
11 July 2025
European banks have made forward strides in managing climate and nature-related risks. But more still needs to be done as we often see that practices are only applied to a subset of relevant exposures, geographic areas and risk categories. To help banks improve further, later this year the ECB will publish an updated set of good practices observed in banks across Europe. European banks are well positioned to meet the prudential transition plan requirements, which the ECB will approach in a gradual and tailored manner.
3 July 2025
European and national authorities have joined forces with banks to integrate reporting requirements across Europe. This will reduce costs for banks and improve data quality. In this blog post we describe the European integrated reporting initiative and present some initial results.
13 June 2025
The integration of sanctions into the ECB’s escalation framework strengthens compliance, enhances supervisory effectiveness and acts as a deterrent against future violations.
3 June 2025
Private capital markets are growing fast – and so are their links to banks. As complexity and leverage build up outside the regulatory perimeter, risk management of banks, transparency, and regulatory frameworks need to keep pace.
18 March 2025
As the normalisation of the Eurosystem balance sheet progresses, the aggregate amount of central bank liquidity available to banks in the euro area will fall over the coming years. This blog explains the role played by the Eurosystem’s refinancing operations within the operational framework for monetary policy implementation. The ECB, both as a monetary policy authority and as a supervisor, expects that banks should consider these operations as an integral part of their day-to-day liquidity management.

Statistics on supervised banks

Significant institutions (01/05/2025) 114
Total assets (€ bn) 26,836.78
Total equity (€ bn) 1,884.27
Return on equity
(%, annualised)
9.54
Reference date: 2024-Q4 Supervisory data

Liquidity coverage ratio

Non-performing loans ratio

Excluding cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits
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